Chủ Nhật, 17 tháng 2, 2019

News on Youtube Feb 18 2019

This week, my little girl Ella Roberta should be turning 15. She loved birthdays, and would never let us forget how many days there were until her big day

She dreamed of being an RAF pilot, and her present requests would always have an aviation theme – even her bedroom was painted like a summer's sky, brimming with planes

But instead I'll be taking my 11-year-old twins to visit their big sister's grave

Once a week, we go there, barely ever missing a Sunday with Ella. Ella was a bright, bubbly child

She was healthy and happy, winning numerous gymnastics medals and learning to play 10 instruments

But that all changed a few months before her 7th birthday when she developed a chest infection

Her cough sounded like a smoker's, and doctors struggled to work out what was causing it

She was diagnosed with asthma, and although inhalers helped, she was still frequently hit with appalling coughing fits – watching the terror in my daughter's eyes as she struggled for breath struck fear in my heart

By the December, she was in intensive care. Over the next two years, she would be hospitalised 27 times

My hair fell out from stress, and the impact on the twins, then aged five, was enormous

She was tested for allergies, and even things like epilepsy and cystic fibrosis. Doctors at Great Ormond Street said it was among the worst cases of childhood asthma they'd ever seen

One night, not long after she first became ill, I woke to find her stiff and blue, entirely unable to breathe

I'll never forget that sight for as long as I live – my heart was in my mouth. I scooped her up and ran into the street screaming for help, for someone to save my baby girl

A neighbour thankfully knew enough First Aid to bring her back. That was the start of an awful, dark time for our family

Doctors taught me to resuscitate her, and I lost track of the number of times I did this, but I believe it was between 20-30

There would be no time to call an ambulance – I had to get her breathing again first

Watching her come alive, to take that first breath, was indescribable. She was in coma several times

I'd wait by her bedside, willing her to wake up, terrified to leave her. Once I went to the canteen to get a sandwich and I heard over the radio, 'Children's Ward, code 9!' and I ran flat out back to her

There was always that moment, when she'd opened her eyes and we'd wonder if she had brain damage

'Blink once if you can hear Mummy,' I'd say, and relief would flood through me when she did

The funny thing is, in between her bouts of illness, she was often jolly and had energy

She'd be back to laughing at  The Simpsons , and spending time with her friends

We saw specialists at five different hospitals, but doctors were puzzled by why she was losing consciousness through coughing

We lost her the day after Valentine's Day. She normally had a swimming lesson that night, but it'd been cancelled

Swimming is very good for the lungs, and I'm haunted by the thought that if she'd been for a swim, perhaps she wouldn't have had that attack

I'm a single mum, so the four of us shared two of those special M&S Dine In For Two meals, a silly thing to mark Valentine's Day

The receipt for that meal is still on the fridge, six years later – I can't take it down

Ella was obsessed by Adele's latest song, and was playing it on repeat until I told her to turn it off

When she had an attack that night, I thought she'd be resuscitated just like normal

But something was different. She couldn't be saved. She died right there in front of the twins

I'd made a promise to Ella that I'd visit her every single day in hospital, no matter what

I kept my promise when she was in the hospital morgue. Because she died just before the weekend, she was there for several days before her post-mortem, and I went every day to be with her

She just looked so small and alone, as if she was asleep. Her paediatrician came with me – she'd loved Ella too, and we'd spent years battling to keep her alive

Suddenly, all of our efforts felt as if they were for nothing and we just felt like we'd let her down

Life fell apart, but I had to keep going for the twins. When the coroner concluded she'd died from a severe asthma attack, probably triggered by something in the air, I desperately searched for answers

I owed it to Ella to find out what had happened. When someone suggested I look into a spike in air pollution the night before her death, I made a horrible discovery

That night was one of our area's highest ever recorded spikes in nitrogen dioxide (NO) and PM10s, the most noxious pollutants, according to a government air pollution monitoring station just a mile from our home

It was staggering. We live 25 metres from the South Circular, a very busy road in South London

Like every parent, I sometimes worried about pollution, but I concerned myself more with being a good mum and putting food on the table

I was contacted by Professor Holgate, a leading expert in child asthma and air pollution, and together we made more horrifying discoveries

Twenty-six out of 27 of the times Ella was hospitalised coincided with very high spikes in pollution

His report concluded that Ella's fatal asthma attack was caused by unlawful levels of air pollution, and I started a petition to reopen the inquest into her death

We received 175,000 signatures, and it's been confirmed a second inquest will take place

I want Ella to become the first person in Britain whose death is directly linked to air pollution, because that's the only way to force politicians to take notice

We still live in the same area, although I've moved the twins to a school away from the main road

My daughter loves going in Ella's old room and wearing her clothes. The other day I tripped over Ella's trainers in the hall, and, for a moment, it was as if she were still here

Nothing will bring my daughter back, and knowing her death could have been prevented is something I'll have to live with until my dying day

I left my job as a teacher, and now I campaign for changes in the law to protect other children, trying to push through regulations such as not building new schools in pollution hot spots

But I still feel like Ella died in vain – nothing changes, no matter how much pressure we put on the government

This isn't an iceberg somewhere far away that needs saving. Our children are dying now

● Air pollution is linked to  40,000  early deaths a year in the UK. ● Most areas of the UK are breaking EU limits on air pollution, with London's air  among the dirtiest in Europe

● London Mayor Sadiq Khan is calling it a 'public health emergency' and introducing an ultra-low emission zone in central London and fitting buses with technology to reduce emissions

● Car passengers are exposed to more pollution than cyclists, as they're in traffic for longer and cars trap the killer particles inside

● Check the pollution levels in your area at  UK-air.defra.gov.uk

For more infomation >> 'Illegal levels of pollution killed my daughter - it's a public health emergency' - Duration: 9:30.

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New legislation will offer separate sports championships for private, public schools in PA - Duration: 1:15.

For more infomation >> New legislation will offer separate sports championships for private, public schools in PA - Duration: 1:15.

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ESPN Brasil's poll for best post-Pele player shows the public opinion over Neymar - Duration: 5:02.

Football News24/7  Neymar has not just become one of the best players of his generation, but due to his outlandish fashion sense and his larger than life bravado, the Brazilian has become a global brand

 The 27-year-old became the worlds most expensive player back in 2017, when he joined Paris Saint-Germain from Barcelona for a staggering £200 million

 The winger has wowed audiences for ten years now ever since his debut in his home country for Santos, scoring 289 goals in 461 games over his illustrious career

 Now his ability and influence on the pitch cannot be denied, but it is no secret that Neymar is not the most liked footballer when it comes to the general public

 His reputation for diving along with his luxurious lifestyle makes him an easy cast for the pantomime villain in this crazy world of football

 Brazilian magazine, Placar, gave Neymar his greatest title yet when commemorating his decade as a professional footballer, calling him the best Brazilian player since Pele

 Now even with the quality that Neymar possesses, this is not a tag that Brazilian's would throw around lightly

 Jose Mourinho had his say on the claim, saying that although Neymar is extremely talented people seem to be forgetting some of the great Brazilian legends of yesteryear

 "Neymar is a fantastic talent and nobody can doubt that," Mourinho said.  "He came to Europe and won immediately

 "But I think they forgot players that were the best of the world at some point, such as Ronaldo and Rivaldo, just citing two, and I could remember more

"  ESPN Brasil also responded in the best way possible to settle the debate, a poll where the Brazilian public could choose their favourite post-Pele player

 Does the dislike for Neymar have more of a European flavour to it?  Or does it trickle down to the roots of his home nation?  Well, according to ESPN Brasil's poll, it seems that the country of Brazil is not Neymar's biggest fan either

 As many as 160,000 voted, in a list that featured the likes of Rivaldo, Zico and Cafu but was topped by arguably the best player of the noughties Ronaldo

 Neymar could only muster a measly 11th place, which despite being a surprise does reiterate his reputation with football fans across the globe

 In fact, Neymar was the only player in the poll who received more negative votes than positive!  Check out the full list:  11

Neymar  10. Careca  9. Falcao  8. Cafu/Roberto Carlos/Bebeto (the most popular from fans who voted in the 'Others' column)  7

Kaka  6. Socrates  5. Rivaldo  4. Zico  3. Romario  2. Ronaldinho   1. Ronaldo  Admittedly, from this list it is clear that patriotic allegiances have taken centre stage also

 For example, as good as Romario was - and he was amazing - can you really compare his career, which was predominantly in Brazil, to Neymar's?  However you look at it, Brazil has spoken and Neymar has not come out of it looking great at all

For more infomation >> ESPN Brasil's poll for best post-Pele player shows the public opinion over Neymar - Duration: 5:02.

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11 | Public Transportation #Subway #Bus #KoreanCulture (Eng/Span/Viet Sub.) - Duration: 1:49.

Yesterday, we learned how to ask about going somewhere.

How do we go?

Today, let's answer together.

Personally, I recommend you a subway

because there's no traffic jam.

We go by subway.

Or we can also say, 'we go 'riding' a subway.'

What about a bus?

We go by bus.

Or we can also say, 'we go 'riding' a bus.'

We go riding bus no.900.

The weather is good and we just had a big meal.

We should walk.

It's close.

We walk.

For more infomation >> 11 | Public Transportation #Subway #Bus #KoreanCulture (Eng/Span/Viet Sub.) - Duration: 1:49.

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Ramírez-Andreotta Receives 2019 Early Career Award for Public Engagement with Science - Duration: 1:55.

The AAAS Early Career Award for Public Engagement

with Science recognizes early-career scientists

who demonstrate excellence in their public

engagement with science activities.

This year, we honor Mónica Ramírez-Andreotta,

Assistant Professor of the Department of Soil,

Water and Environmental Science at the

University of Arizona.

She is honored for her innovative approach to

engaging communities on environmental health-related

problems, and working collaboratively with

them to research and solve these problems.

Residents of disadvantaged communities in

Arizona, and across the nation, are disproportionately

affected by environmental problems like pollution,

water scarcity and food insecurity.

Ramírez has been heading up citizen science

programs for years in an effort to be a steward

of the environment and to help these

disadvantaged communities.

This includes two major programs she launched,

Garden Roots and Project Harvest.

In addition, she's made her science culturally

relevant, accessible, and responsive to these

communities' concerns.

She also advocates for environmental education

programs in which communities, organizations,

government, and academic stakeholders build

meaningful partnerships and cultivate opportunities for

informal science education.

In her research, Ramírez focuses on the effects

of exposure to environmental contaminants,

with special attention on plant-soil systems

to improve soil, air, and water quality.

And she tightly integrates her research with

her outreach and public engagement efforts.

Finally, her work is international as she engages

communities on both sides of the U.S.-Mexico border.

In her public engagement efforts, Ramírez

has been a true innovator in the ways she's

promoted dialogue and collaboration between

scientists and communities affected by her work.

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